12/21/2023 0 Comments Old notion definitionThat is, the semantic values associated with words are flexible, open-ended and highly dependent on the utterance context in which they are embedded. My start-ing point is the observation that the 'meanings' associated with words are protean in nature. In this paper I address the role of words in meaning-construction. Thus, the complexity of legal texts operates both in the gap between language semantics and cognitive understanding of the concepts used, and in the interpretative flexibility and opportunities for confusion that the texts offer but that the elementary operations of formalisation allow to deconstruct and clarify. Although the two conventions rely on the same language, the weak overlap of their respective neighbourhoods of the term “ resource ” and associated expressions and their contrasted ontological anchorages highlight idiosyncratic meanings and, consequently, divergent orientations and understandings regarding the protection and conservation of resources, especially of living resources. Then the neighbours the most contributing to the distributional meaning of the targets are classified in a coarse taxonomy, providing basic ontological traits to “ resource ” and related expressions in each convention. Neighbouring expressions, positioned along the paths of conceptual graphs, are ranked owing to their distance from the target expression. The scope of a term is revealed by the neighbourhood of its uses. ” Some expressions, especially those of a deontic nature and noun phrases naming a group of interrelated entities or a fact, are encoded in nested graphs. A conceptual graph is associated with each proposition or sentence comprising the term “ resource. Beyond this result, we tackle the questions, raised by the method of analysis implemented, about the semantics of legal texts, a source of interpretative flexibility but also of cognitive amalgamations and confusions of various types. The article is addressed to linguists, lecturers of linguistic disciplines, postgraduates and students of relevant specialties.ĭo two conventions of international environmental law necessarily endow the same word with the same meaning? A single counterexample is enough to answer in the negative: this is the case of the term “ resource ” in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) and the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). It seems reasonable that they belong to similar categories of thinking but are taken in different systems of relationships. They are interrelated, but not equivalent. The author’s opinion is that “lexical meaning”, “notion” and “concept” are different terms. Researchers observe both unifying and distinctive characteristics of these concepts. The article reviews the main theoretic issues of cognitive and cultural linguistics and reviews the Russian and foreign literature on the subject of the study. Distinction of these terms is necessary to ascertain their roles in the acquisition, comprehension and expression of knowledge about the real world. The applicability of this work is apparent, since its matter is characterized by a certain terminological ambiguity. This paper analyzes a series of terms – “concept”, “notion”, “meaning”, which are closely related to each other and constantly interact in modern linguistics.
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